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Luxembourg

Franchise & Registration

  • Franchise Age: 18
  • Compulsory Vote: Compulsory for some voters
  • Enforced Compulsory Vote: Enforced Compulsory Vote
  • Eligibility Exception: imprisonment, guardianship
  • Right Vote Foreign Res: Foreigners residing over 5 years can vote in local elections
  • Expat Residency Requirement: Expatriate citizens always have right to vote with no time limit
  • Registration Type: Automatic registration
  • Registration Basis: Residence requirement
  • Registration Flexibility: 30

Election Management & Enforcement

  • Nameof EMB: Central Office
  • Independent EMB: No
  • EMBTenure: For election period only.
  • Nameof Elect Enforcement Body: Administrative Court

Candidacy & Campaign Rules

  • Restrictto Candidacy: To be eligible to stand for the legislative elections, prospective candidates must: be of Luxembourgish nationality; be at least 18 years of age on the day of the election; enjoy one's civil and political rights; be domiciled in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. The loss of any one of the eligibility criteria invalidates the mandate. The following are not eligible to stand for legislative election: persons stripped of their eligibility following a conviction; persons stripped of their right to vote following a conviction; individuals who have been convicted of criminal offences; persons over 18 who are under guardianship. The following categories of people may not be elected to the Chamber of Deputies: civil servants, employees or workers paid by the State, by a public-sector establishment subject to government supervision, by a commune or association of communes, or by a public-sector establishment under the supervision of a commune, or agents paid by the Luxembourg National Railway Company (Société nationale des chemins de fer luxembourgeois); members of the executive branch or of the Council of State, unless they agree to resign in the event that they are elected to the Parliament; deputies who are related by blood, by marriage or by partnership up to the second degree; if they are both elected, the elected candidate is chosen by lottery; Judicial Court magistrates; members of the Court of Auditors; the district commissioners (commissaires de district); State receivers or accountants; active members of the military. If a deputy accepts an assignment, employment or mission that is incompatible with their mandate as deputy, they are automatically stripped of that mandate.
  • Campaign Length Minimum: Not Legally Determined
  • Opinion Polls Embargo: Embargo for longer

Electoral System & Organisation

  • Elect System Main Election: Proportional with no threshold
  • Main Election Type: General
  • Main Election Cycle: 5
  • Numb Round Main Election: One
  • Referenda_Law: Constitution, Art. 51(7)
  • Referenda_Binding: Wiki: The referendum on constitutional amendment (defined in Article 114) is binding. Referendums in general (defined in Article 51) are not explicitly stated to be binding.
  • Voting Machine: None
  • Vote IDRequired: ID check compulsory
  • Polling Card: Polling card sent but not compulsory
  • National Holiday Elect Day: Never
  • Dayof Election: Sunday
  • Districting Source: Parliament
  • Districting Flexibility: Conformity with local jurisdiction boundaries

Polling Station

  • Average Voterby Polling Station: 384
  • Normal Opening Time Poll Station: 08:00
  • Normal Closing Time Poll Station: 1400
  • Polling Station Numbers: 677
  • Listof Polling Station Buildings: schools, public building
  • Accessibility Requirement: Party to UNCRPD Anyone with a disability can take a helper into the voting booth with them.
  • Box Feeding System: Voter
  • Vote Receipt: No receipt
  • Count Locallyor Centrally: locally
  • Manualor Automatic Count: manual

Ballot Paper

  • Ballot Type: Paper
  • Singleor Multi Paper Ballot: Single
  • Ballot Paper Type Description: Every voter has six votes. He/she can freely distribute these votes to candidates of various lists with a maximum of two votes per candidate. Alternatively the voter may vote for a single party.
  • Ballot Paper Type Photo Upload: YES

Remote Voting

  • Temporal Remote Voting: Automatic right
  • Geographical Remote Voting: Automatic right
  • Personal Remote Voting: No
  • Time Temporal Remote: 2
  • Remote Voting List: Postal Voting
  • Mobile Polling Stations: No

Special Needs

  • Provision First Time Voters: EU Youth Conference in Luxembourg: “Encouraging political participation of young people
  • Provision Linguistic Ethnic Minorites: information available in other languages
  • Provision Blind Voters: use of tactile ballot sleeves by voters with visual impairments
  • Provision Deaf Voters: In June 2009, disability organisation ‘Info- Handicap’ produced a brochure about how to make polling stations more accessible.
  • Provision Motor Handicap Voters: under various protective measures (at least under plenary guardianship) are automatically excluded from political participation and thus denied the right to vote

Targeted Initiatives

  • History Major Changes: Universal suffrage and proportional representation were introduced in 1919.

Inclusivity Provisions